1. Command
Command is a command sentence used to order someone to do an action.
The command sentence is divided into two, namely:
a. If the positive is "order"
b. If negaitive is "prohibited"
a. Positive
Formula :
V1 + Obj / Ket +!
Ex:
open your book!
wash your hands!
cut your hair!
give me money!
write your name!
Note:
So that the command is more subtle / polite, give the word "please" at the back or in front of the sentence.
Ex:
open your book please!
please open your book!
b. Negative
To declare a prohibition or "don't", we put "don't" before the verb or adjective.
Ex:
don't go there please!
don't close your book please!
don't give up!
don't be stupid!
don't be crazy!
2. Request
Request is a request sentence used to ask someone to do something.
Formula :
Will + You + V1 + Obj / Ket + Please +!
Note:
Will here means "sudikah / maukah". And to express it more politely we use "would you".
Ex:
- will you come to my party, please?
- will you borrow me money, please?
- will you help them?
- would you close the door, please?
- would you sing a song for him, please?
- would you take me to my house, please?
To say "okay" in answering the request sentence we use:
- yes I will
- all right
- sure, I will
- okey, I will
- of course, I will
- certainly, I will
To say "okay" in answering the sentence we can use:
- No, I don't
- no, I won't
- of course, I won't
- all right, I won't
- sure, I will not
Ex:
- Will you close the door, please?
all right
- Don't smoke here please!
all right I will not
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